Anherr Blog's: Hotspot

<p style="text-align: justify;">Sebagian pengusaha wifi voucheran mungkin pernah mengalami user melakukan sharing kembali voucher yang sudah di beli. walaupun pada profile hotspot speed sudah dilimit, namun tetap saja akan merugikan, karena akan mengurangi jumlah penjualan voucher.</p>Untuk mengatasi masalah tersebut kita dapat merubah Time To Live (TTL) dari packet download yang menuju ke client. Caranya sebagai berikut<p style="text-align: justify;">Pada menu winbox buka menu IP > Firewall > Mangle<br />klik tanda +</p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh8Ds4FV07OIQtAdolmpTrszUK7GhHxBNa4-gqXvzC6HL6IoYg12wN6BWE7DeENhO7EzknByz_PqXPpYQPu8_F-HECCQEPHLhrf0-I8gc9ypSjqGU1_tTagwH8HTyHiUzHBD_Kp6V_QMKqp1mVw5bklj6z_oC0Puxvug-ptiPKY5ifoBAmgK3A5aHSsp7o/s1456/Ip%20firewal.png" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="868" data-original-width="1456" height="191" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh8Ds4FV07OIQtAdolmpTrszUK7GhHxBNa4-gqXvzC6HL6IoYg12wN6BWE7DeENhO7EzknByz_PqXPpYQPu8_F-HECCQEPHLhrf0-I8gc9ypSjqGU1_tTagwH8HTyHiUzHBD_Kp6V_QMKqp1mVw5bklj6z_oC0Puxvug-ptiPKY5ifoBAmgK3A5aHSsp7o/s320/Ip%20firewal.png" width="320" /></a></div><br />kemudian lakukan konfigurasi sebagai berikut<div>Pada tab General</div><div><i>Chain = postrouting<br />Out-interface = ether2 </i>(sesuaikan interface output untuk hotspot)</div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgjm25RI-MXGPcaL_LZMPz_di5PENtwN-AzdfPanagmTv99HZ38Du7f1gLWk_jVWyMibIYx5oh7A8ccJ9qiR1tEHS-Iyyz7-uUvgBuAcwh-z7wOJ6D4A8AxJHnKS03IwiR7wOlRqMSVqIb-KkQmwe_f9D09j2F6tXIpeujcuXSbtyMXKvzeX_q84gxdZkg/s536/General.png" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="536" data-original-width="481" height="320" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgjm25RI-MXGPcaL_LZMPz_di5PENtwN-AzdfPanagmTv99HZ38Du7f1gLWk_jVWyMibIYx5oh7A8ccJ9qiR1tEHS-Iyyz7-uUvgBuAcwh-z7wOJ6D4A8AxJHnKS03IwiR7wOlRqMSVqIb-KkQmwe_f9D09j2F6tXIpeujcuXSbtyMXKvzeX_q84gxdZkg/s320/General.png" width="287" /></a></div><br /><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><br /></div><div>Pada Tab Action</div><i>Action = change TTL<br />New TTL = 1</i><div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj16_2QoB09Rwa20c9Wib8w_j7R6fUfGQxgrPGjpD3oDnP0QcjXW0o5O9DN-nDSmoU9U2IUxPgR8hWGPIVCjnxrKZu476z14mt1bbtwkjUAILoS9-gNHNoYyDhdfGc04Z8ZPUreB4ucvyv5RZTSFG3pBayiedXyv0AugTqCtU0HIFL0N7xs-nz4HFR-Q1U/s541/Action.png" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="541" data-original-width="482" height="320" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj16_2QoB09Rwa20c9Wib8w_j7R6fUfGQxgrPGjpD3oDnP0QcjXW0o5O9DN-nDSmoU9U2IUxPgR8hWGPIVCjnxrKZu476z14mt1bbtwkjUAILoS9-gNHNoYyDhdfGc04Z8ZPUreB4ucvyv5RZTSFG3pBayiedXyv0AugTqCtU0HIFL0N7xs-nz4HFR-Q1U/s320/Action.png" width="285" /></a></div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: justify;"><br /></div>dengan settingan tersebut sekarang user tidak bisa lagi melakukan sharing koneksi melalui fitur tethering baik menggunakan bluetooth, kabel usb maupun WiFi.<i><br /></i></div><div id="gtx-trans" style="left: -3px; position: absolute; top: 96px;"><div class="gtx-trans-icon"></div></div>

Cara Setting TTL di Mikrotik

Sebagian pengusaha wifi voucheran mungkin pernah mengalami user melakukan sharing kembali voucher yang sudah di beli. walaupun pada profile ...

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Pada kasus ini Mikrotik RB941-2nD saya sudah dapat terhubung ke internet, jadi kita tinggal setting Hotspot saja</div>
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Pertama buka winbox, kemudian login ke  mikrotik kalian
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Karena kita akan gunakan interface wlan bawaan Mikrotik RB941-2nD sebagai hotspot, Selanjutnya kita aktifkan interface wlan, caranya msuk ke menu interface, lalu klik 2x  pada interface wlan1, lalu pada menu wireless pilih mode ap bridge, isi SSID sesui keinginan kalian<br />
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiuplzA1OpDY8iw9RAsJeOeO9qrXw_c2Wh6ES1N7ZKF1C76o5_k00jOSj8u71-YG4RAuKsMQbWzlPH9zDU8pg12Y4hN7ZbfAxWFeG55fVKIESh0hyphenhyphenbBUION6-PHWKIm3VoQZN0Uz88Izl0/s1600/Setting+Interface+wlan.png" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="768" data-original-width="1368" height="179" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiuplzA1OpDY8iw9RAsJeOeO9qrXw_c2Wh6ES1N7ZKF1C76o5_k00jOSj8u71-YG4RAuKsMQbWzlPH9zDU8pg12Y4hN7ZbfAxWFeG55fVKIESh0hyphenhyphenbBUION6-PHWKIm3VoQZN0Uz88Izl0/s320/Setting+Interface+wlan.png" width="320" /></a></div>
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Selanjutnya beri ip pada hotspot, masuk ke menu <b>IP -> Address</b> lalu tambahkan ip dengan cara klik tanda (<b>+</b>)</div>
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disini saya tambahkan</div>
<b>Address    192.168.4.1/24</b><br />
<b>Network   192.168.4.0</b><br />
<b>Interface   wlan1</b><br />
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEipgtf4LJ8L-TVoV_bIlvLkgWyVysGunNPQekAu6_7CDkxPVO7s00UPuHGZwFzDMgifRKODj-u3M8ovFaKG80_75zCm4Bah27AaEY16uDQGg2rGJkbwrF3TRi253bTv5RlM5YkZbPcEHZM/s1600/IP+Hotspot.PNG" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="553" data-original-width="903" height="195" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEipgtf4LJ8L-TVoV_bIlvLkgWyVysGunNPQekAu6_7CDkxPVO7s00UPuHGZwFzDMgifRKODj-u3M8ovFaKG80_75zCm4Bah27AaEY16uDQGg2rGJkbwrF3TRi253bTv5RlM5YkZbPcEHZM/s320/IP+Hotspot.PNG" width="320" /></a></div>
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Langkah selanjutnya adalah membuat IP Pool, yang fungsinya adalah untuk menentukan range IP Address yang dapat digunakan pada DHCP Server, Masuk ke menu <b>IP -> Pool</b></div>
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disini saya menggunakan range ip <b>192.168.4.3-192.168.4.254</b> dan saya beri nama <b>Pool-Hotspot</b></div>
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgQVlSX1_UtskH6FK3863v865mKesmuEpgt1FWOMbLFn1F9bkpLyFvl62EMfNT8ZxOucM3uzhH-SrCQXFD5u5en2jXnhOF1gTh8rSNmH-GYrj9wpr9hQultcN-KTFO_2dsOu8TlcThMNzM/s1600/Pool-Hotspot.PNG" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="555" data-original-width="846" height="209" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgQVlSX1_UtskH6FK3863v865mKesmuEpgt1FWOMbLFn1F9bkpLyFvl62EMfNT8ZxOucM3uzhH-SrCQXFD5u5en2jXnhOF1gTh8rSNmH-GYrj9wpr9hQultcN-KTFO_2dsOu8TlcThMNzM/s320/Pool-Hotspot.PNG" width="320" /></a></div>
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Setelah IP Pool di buat selanjutnya adalah menambahkan DHCP Server untuk Hotspot<br />
Masuk menu <b>IP -> DHCP Server</b> Pada tab <b>DHCP</b> klik tanda (<b>+</b>)<br />
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<b>Name                 DHCP-Hotspot</b><br />
<b>Interface           wlan1</b><br />
<b>Address Pool     Pool-Hotspot </b><br />
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjXE9jInBSaAQuNAZCncTX3lC0UTtVHaUqlN2ZSU9Nz8rRMT0FyC5Iv-CGP3RNO9wXoM5ymD3LNfd_fVZWZJONXBhYkP73rHxrhLSw7yMUPB8DkHQs68Z1ps3AFB3whzPUlfDBvililKMQ/s1600/DHCP-Hotspot.PNG" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="675" data-original-width="1033" height="209" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjXE9jInBSaAQuNAZCncTX3lC0UTtVHaUqlN2ZSU9Nz8rRMT0FyC5Iv-CGP3RNO9wXoM5ymD3LNfd_fVZWZJONXBhYkP73rHxrhLSw7yMUPB8DkHQs68Z1ps3AFB3whzPUlfDBvililKMQ/s320/DHCP-Hotspot.PNG" width="320" /></a></div>
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Masih Pada Menu <b>DHCP Server </b>pada tab <b>Network </b>Tambahkan<br />
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<b>Address         192.168.4.0/24<br />Gatheway     192.168.4.1<br />DNS Server   192.168.4.1</b><br />
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiY1PJASd6wliNlNr6Qfn3Ih1QMQ3y6GCTJFdhUsQDz7G8RTMMcIgllirari7VA4FvmxbpAwQimd5WpxshfG5u9HqFjM1S3AtzRiQwTCAgomDR6bBFNEM8wyMQSP4nHDsZZcxP8-eKD7c0/s1600/DHCP-Network.PNG" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="662" data-original-width="956" height="221" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiY1PJASd6wliNlNr6Qfn3Ih1QMQ3y6GCTJFdhUsQDz7G8RTMMcIgllirari7VA4FvmxbpAwQimd5WpxshfG5u9HqFjM1S3AtzRiQwTCAgomDR6bBFNEM8wyMQSP4nHDsZZcxP8-eKD7c0/s320/DHCP-Network.PNG" width="320" /></a></div>
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Setelah setting <b>DHCP Server </b>selanjutnya adalah membuat <b>Server Profile </b>dan<b> Server Hotspot</b></div>
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<b></b>masuk ke Menu <b>IP -> Hotspot</b> <b>-> Server Profiles</b> <span style="text-align: start;">klik tanda (<b>+</b>)</span><br />
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEipIoeYakTmxggxYKU0VeGppPnc60f_N0UZvZE3HPgJcx-o3Tf0xs8UQtjA8AWNuQRrIvByKXXcq2fQTHm1DrIosJkL-vUy2ENWyqafVeZ0dBBQmMjRPlauYmCoAoHSksw2NkqVPegAQWc/s1600/Servers+Profile.png" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="662" data-original-width="957" height="221" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEipIoeYakTmxggxYKU0VeGppPnc60f_N0UZvZE3HPgJcx-o3Tf0xs8UQtjA8AWNuQRrIvByKXXcq2fQTHm1DrIosJkL-vUy2ENWyqafVeZ0dBBQmMjRPlauYmCoAoHSksw2NkqVPegAQWc/s320/Servers+Profile.png" width="320" /></a></div>
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Lalu pada tab Login setting sebagai berikut<br />
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Langkah terahir adalah membuat server Hotspot, masuk kemenu <b>IP –> Hotspot</b> lalu di tab <b>Servers</b> tambahkan server hotspot baru, isikan</div>
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<b>Name                 server1<br />Interface            wlan1<br />Address Pool      Pool-Hotspot<br />Profile               Anherr-Hotspot</b><br />
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg1AHgof0WogNHC4ZYnHrZlEhb2zaf9hfs2RjKwwPX8BYVGkZM7XqUTvCOZJI7CXgpEgK3d_bkJAx4FfoK_zdIoSqDxTrvfAqdpo5mJl5h48nFi65T7Nhyphenhyphen2U8AJe4dFKqfrLyG3ENPCh9E/s1600/Server-Hotspot.PNG" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="611" data-original-width="916" height="213" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg1AHgof0WogNHC4ZYnHrZlEhb2zaf9hfs2RjKwwPX8BYVGkZM7XqUTvCOZJI7CXgpEgK3d_bkJAx4FfoK_zdIoSqDxTrvfAqdpo5mJl5h48nFi65T7Nhyphenhyphen2U8AJe4dFKqfrLyG3ENPCh9E/s320/Server-Hotspot.PNG" width="320" /></a></div>
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Sampai disini kita telah berhasil membuat Hotspot di Mikrotik RB941-2nD, </div>
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEin18zs-oURMBKkLrQyMR_XTop3g0_D02TNTZRdoFFSAVJZMix2Ba1sJySwLZV9tsn8b7MrNT31zutUOAED4FR3lVM-_x1PLhtX9kU9mosVmcZAvKEDc0BRM1VMeA3izNoiD-aGEyGdThA/s1600/Hotspot-Login.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="1280" data-original-width="720" height="320" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEin18zs-oURMBKkLrQyMR_XTop3g0_D02TNTZRdoFFSAVJZMix2Ba1sJySwLZV9tsn8b7MrNT31zutUOAED4FR3lVM-_x1PLhtX9kU9mosVmcZAvKEDc0BRM1VMeA3izNoiD-aGEyGdThA/s320/Hotspot-Login.jpg" width="180" /></a></div>
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Sekarang coba buat user untuk hotspot, masuk menu <b>IP > Hotspot > Users</b>, isi sesuai dengan keinginan kalian</div>
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhRY9wV0HvoOaxFcLyXG8ntqOZT2RnkjKPXcOUwd6HGGV_ZeS10E_gyZq53jnIj7VnNlcRoGubYmTYSwRrCuknhnCzGuoBmcyLOKNZlmZ31HtnaYbUHzWsyfyxrf_7kYde1jxt5UnCbk9o/s1600/new+user.PNG" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="658" data-original-width="958" height="219" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhRY9wV0HvoOaxFcLyXG8ntqOZT2RnkjKPXcOUwd6HGGV_ZeS10E_gyZq53jnIj7VnNlcRoGubYmTYSwRrCuknhnCzGuoBmcyLOKNZlmZ31HtnaYbUHzWsyfyxrf_7kYde1jxt5UnCbk9o/s320/new+user.PNG" width="320" /></a></div>
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Kemudian coba login dengan user yang di buat tadi</div>
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Sekian Tutorial Cara Setting Hotspot di Mikrotik RB941-2nD dari saya, apabila masih banyak kesalahan mohon maaf, karena saya juga masih proses belajar :), Terima Kasih :)</div>

Cara Setting Hotspot di Mikrotik RB941-2nD

Pada kasus ini Mikrotik RB941-2nD saya sudah dapat terhubung ke internet, jadi kita tinggal setting Hotspot saja Pertama buka winbox, kem...

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